The Dodoma Integrated and Sustainable Transport project (DIST) is taking shape and is expected to transform Tanzania’s capital. The World Bank has pledged a $200 million loan to guarantee its implementation. The money is set to improve roads and public transport, releasing economic opportunities for Dodoma’s rapidly growing population. The city is increasing by 6.4% annually, with nearly a million people as of 2023. The transformation of Dodoma began in 2016 when the late President John Magufuli promoted the relocation of government institutions away from Dar es Salaam.
Since its establishment, Dodoma’s urban area has grown from 11 square kilometers in 2000 to 60 square kilometers in 2024. Though administratively significant, Dodoma’s per capita GDP is lower than Dar es Salaam’s. The World Bank anticipates DIST will benefit more than half of the city’s population and generate 10,000 jobs by 2030. In addition, it will boost Dodoma’s economic production by a minimum of two percent.
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Significance of the Dodoma Integrated and Sustainable Transport Project
The Dodoma Integrated and Sustainable Transport project will address the urgent transport demands of the city. The project will focus on road development and making public transport efficient. Furthermore, it will aim to enhance connectivity across the capital. Pedestrian and cycling tracks will also be developed for sustainable city travel. The project will also ease traffic jams in the inner city and suburban areas. The project will maintain economic growth and environmental sustainability by improving transport infrastructure in Dodoma.
Tanzania has implemented a definite plan to implement the Dodoma Integrated and Sustainable Transport project effectively. Various government institutions will oversee different aspects of the project. Road development will be done by the Tanzania National Roads Agency and the Tanzania Rural and Urban Roads Agency. Moreover, the Land Transport Regulatory Authority will control public transport services. Urban planning exercises are expected to be directed by the Dodoma City Council. These steps will ensure the project runs smoothly, turning Dodoma into a booming commercial hub.
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